US-China trade talks to resume; UK jobs market ‘weakening’ as payrolls tumble – business live | Business
Introduction: US-China trade talks resume in London
Good morning, and welcome to our rolling coverage of business, the financial markets and the world economy.
Trade talks between the US and China are set to resume in London today, as officials push for a breakthrough over shipments of technology and rare earth elements.
After more than six hours of talks on Monday, negotations will resume at Lancaster House later this morning. Investors are hopeful of a breakthrough that could continue to ease tensions between the two economic superpowers.
President Donald Trump has indicated that the first day of talks were encouraging. He told reporters that “We are doing well with China. China’s not easy….I’m only getting good reports.”
The US are unhappy that China has not released crucial rare earth minerals, and magnets, as rapidly as hoped since the two countries agreed an initial trade pact in Geneva a month ago.
Treasury secretary Scott Bessent told reporters in London they had a “good meeting”, Bloomberg reports, while commerce secretary Howard Lutnick called the discussions “fruitful.”
The agenda
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7am BST: UK labour market report
-
10.15am BST: FCA CEO Nikhil Rathi and FCA chair Ashley Adler testify to Treasury Committee
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2.30pm BST: World Bank to release latest economic forecasts
Key events
FTSE 100 heading towards record high
In the City, the London stock market is heading back towards its alltime high.
The FTSE 100 share index has gained 41 points, or nearly 0.5%, in early trading to 8874 points – slightly above its previous record closing high.
The Footsie’s record intraday high, 8,908.8 points, was set in early March, before trade war fears send shares tumbling.
Shares have recovered since slumping in early April (when the index fell as low as 7544 points), as Donald Trump cheered traders by pausing or reversing aspects of his trade war.
Housebuilders are leading the risers this morning, after Bellway reported “robust trading through the spring selling season” this morning. Bellway raised its outlook for volume output and average selling price this year
Jason Honeyman, Bellway’s chief executive, says:
“Bellway has delivered a solid trading performance, and we are on track to deliver strong growth in volume output and profits in the full financial year. We have a healthy forward order book and outlet opening programme, which will serve as a platform for further growth in FY26.
I remain confident that, supported by the Group’s operational strengths, land bank depth and an increased focus on cash generation and capital efficiency, Bellway can capitalise on the positive fundamentals of our industry and deliver volume growth, improved returns and ongoing value creation for shareholders.”
In other trade news, China has extended a high-profile investigation into imported pork from the European Union by six months.
The extension comes just days before the probe, which began a year earlier, was due to wrap up.
China has decided to extend the investigation period to December 16 due to the “complexity” of the case, the country’s commerce ministry said in a statement on its website.
The probe began last summer, after the EU imposed provisional tariffs on Chinese EV imports coming into the bloc.
UK unemployment rises: political reaction
Minister for employment Alison McGovern has insisted that the government is making progress in helping people into work:
“Six months after we launched Get Britain Working, we are already seeing the benefits with economic activity at a record high, with 500,000 more people in employment since we entered office and real wages growing more since July than in the decade after 2010.
“People all over the country are benefiting from increased training opportunities and the newly launched Jobs and Careers Service will allow us to test new and innovative approaches to personalise employment support.”
But, shadow business secretary Andrew Griffith blamed the increase in companies’ national insurance payments for the rise in joblessness:
“It is disappointing but no surprise that unemployment is up again.
“Businesses are still absorbing a £25 billion jobs tax but things are about to get even worse as Labour’s £5 billion unemployment bill hits businesses with higher regulation.”
Liberal Democrat treasury spokeswoman Daisy Cooper also criticised the rise in employers’ NICs payments:
“These figures could not be a clearer signal to the Chancellor ahead of the spending review that the Government must change course.
“The Chancellor’s pig’s ear of a jobs tax is crushing the growth potential of our high streets and small businesses, pushing people out of work, and ramping up the benefits bill.
“This week, instead of pursuing another round of devastating departmental cuts, the Government needs to take the handbrake off our economy and go for growth.”
Julia Kollewe
Elsewhere in UK retail, Mark Ashley’s Frasers Group has confirmed that it is in the race to buy Revolution Beauty and is considering a cash-only offer for the struggling beauty firm, which put itself up for sale last month.
Revolution Beauty said on Monday that Frasers is “one of a number of parties conducting due diligence as part of the formal sale process announced on 21 May”. Frasers put out a statement today, confirming its participation in the sale process, but adding that there can be no certainty that an offer will be made.
In mid-May, Revolution Beauty warned that it was reviewing funding options before its £32m credit facility runs out in October, pushing shares to a record low. Sales have been weaker than expected in March and April amid worsening consumer confidence affecting its performance in the US.
Revolution was set up in 2014 to launch a vast affordable makeup range aimed at young people and priced from £1. It has struggled on the AIM junior market since floating in July 2021 with valuation of almost £500m.
Frasers, which owns Sports Direct, has snapped up stakes in several retailers in recent years, including THP, Boohoo, Asos and Mulberry.
Government borrowing costs are also dipping as bond prices rise, with traders calculating that today’s weak jobs report makes UK interest rate cuts more likely.
Pound drops after UK jobs report
Sterling is weakening on the foreign exchange markets, as investors digest the rise in UK unemployment and the drop in payrolls.
The pound has dropped by almost a cent against a generally stronger US dollar, to $1.346, its lowest level since the end of May.
The drop in the number of payrolled employees in the UK will help to “cement” an interest rate cut in August, argues ING Bank.
James Smith, ING’s developed markets economist, told clients this morning:
The cooling in the UK jobs market is gathering pace. Wage growth is slowing, too. While the bar for the Bank of England to speed up rate cuts seems to be set fairly high, this data helps cement cuts in August and November.
The UK jobs market might be turning a corner – and not in a good way. What stands out from the latest hiring numbers is a sharp 109,000 fall in payrolled employees in May. That is the largest monthly fall outside of the Covid-19 pandemic, since the data began in 2014.
However, there’s a fairly significant caveat, which is that this data has a habit of being revised up later on. Back in March, we saw a 78,000 fall, which was later revised up to a drop of 35,000. We’ll have to reserve full judgment until next month.
M&S website resumes online orders six weeks after cyber-attack
Sarah Butler
Marks & Spencer has reopened its website to shoppers, six weeks after it was forced to halt online orders after a cyber-attack.
The retailer said on its website that customers “can now place online orders with standard delivery to England, Scotland and Wales”. Deliveries to Northern Ireland “will resume in the coming weeks”.
“We will resume click and collect, next-day delivery, nominated-day delivery and international ordering in the coming weeks,” it said.
Wage growth slows
Wage growth slowed over the last quarter – which could be another sign of a weakening UK jobs market.
Average regular pay rose by 5.2%, in the February-April quarter, compared with a year earlier. That’s down from 5.8% in the previous quarter.
Annual growth in total pay (including bonuses), slowed to 5.3%, down from 5.7% in November-January.
Once you adjust for CPI inflation, regular pay growth slowed to 2.1% while total pay was up 2.3%.
Monica George Michail, associate economist at the NIESR economic research body, explains:
Annual regular wage growth remains strong at 5.2% in the three months to April 2025 amidst the rise in national minimum/living wage, according to today’s ONS figures. High service sector earnings growth is contributing to persistent core inflation, which continues to exceed 3%.
Unemployment continues to rise, which is expected to ease wage pressures moving forward. However, if wage inflation remains elevated in the coming months, there would be even less room for interest rate cuts by the Bank of England”.
Vacancies fall
The number of vacancies across the UK has fallen, again, making it harder for unemployed people to find a new job.
Vacancies fell by 63,000 in the March-May quarter, to 736,000 – the 35th consecutive quarterly decline in a row.
There are now 150,000 fewer vacancies than a year ago – lifting the ratio of unemployed people per vacancy to 2.2 in February to April, up from 1.9 in the previous quarter.
UK unemployment rate hits four-year high
Unemployment across the UK rose in the last quarter, today’s labour market data shows.
The UK unemployment rate rose to 4.6% in the February to April quarter, which is the highest rate recorded since the summer of 2021.
That’s a rise from 4.5% in January-March, and also up from 4.4% in the previous quarter.
But…. the employment rate has also risen, up 0.1 percentage point over the quarter to 75.1%.
How can employment and unemployment both go up? Because the number of people classed as economically inactive (neither in work, nor looking for a job) has dropped – pulling the UK economic inactivity rate down by 0.2 percentage points over the quarter to 21.3%.
UK payrolls fall ‘notably’ in May
Newsflash: The number of people on payrolls across the UK has fallen notably, in a sign that the jobs market is weakening.
The latest labour force statistics, just released, show that payrolled employment decreased by 109,000 employees (0.4%) in May, compared with April.
On an annual basis, there were 274,000 fewer employees last month, compared with May 2024, pulling total payrolls down to 30.2 million.
The Office for National Statistics does caution that these estimates are more uncertain than usual; if they’re accurate, though, it indicates that demand for workers at British firms is cooling.
The largest decrease was in the accommodation and food service activities sector, a fall of 124,000 employees in the last year, while health and social work added 62,000 employees.
ONS director of economic statistics Liz McKeown says:
“There continues to be weakening in the labour market, with the number of people on payroll falling notably. Feedback from our vacancies survey suggests some firms may be holding back from recruiting new workers or replacing people when they move on.
Introduction: US-China trade talks resume in London
Good morning, and welcome to our rolling coverage of business, the financial markets and the world economy.
Trade talks between the US and China are set to resume in London today, as officials push for a breakthrough over shipments of technology and rare earth elements.
After more than six hours of talks on Monday, negotations will resume at Lancaster House later this morning. Investors are hopeful of a breakthrough that could continue to ease tensions between the two economic superpowers.
President Donald Trump has indicated that the first day of talks were encouraging. He told reporters that “We are doing well with China. China’s not easy….I’m only getting good reports.”
The US are unhappy that China has not released crucial rare earth minerals, and magnets, as rapidly as hoped since the two countries agreed an initial trade pact in Geneva a month ago.
Treasury secretary Scott Bessent told reporters in London they had a “good meeting”, Bloomberg reports, while commerce secretary Howard Lutnick called the discussions “fruitful.”
The agenda
-
7am BST: UK labour market report
-
10.15am BST: FCA CEO Nikhil Rathi and FCA chair Ashley Adler testify to Treasury Committee
-
2.30pm BST: World Bank to release latest economic forecasts
